林露湘,男, 博士,1978年10月生,福建省龙岩市人。现任中国科学院西双版纳热带植物园研究员,博士生导师。目前担任群落构建与物种共存研究组组长、云南西双版纳森林生态系统国家野外科学观测研究站站长、中国科学院热带森林生态学重点实验室副主任。
主要从事基于森林动态样地的群落生态学研究。先后承担完成了国家自然科学基金联合项目、中国科学院战略性先导科技专项(B类)课题、中国科学院西双版纳热带植物园“一三五”专项重大突破、中国科学院东南亚生物多样性研究中心区域性国际合作基金项目等十余项;在国内外核心刊物上发表学术论文80余篇,其中SCI刊物上发表50余篇。
在群落构建与物种共存机制方面取得了突出成绩,主要包括以下几个方面:
(1)揭示了热带季节雨林树种幼苗存活在旱季的同种密度制约比雨季更强,物种间的同种密度制约强度存在显著差异,稀有种的同种密度制约强度大于常见种,并且存在群落补偿趋势,为深入理解密度制约对物种共存的促进作用做出了重要贡献。
(2)探讨了同种密度制约、系统发育密度制约和环境过滤对热带森林树种幼苗存活的相对作用,发现幼苗存活存在系统发育正密度效应,并阐明了在检测幼苗同种密度制约时同时考虑环境效应和系统发育关系的重要性。
(3)揭示了热带雨林树种遗传距离较近的个体在空间上呈聚集分布,同时目标个体与遗传距离较近的同种个体为邻时生长率下降,证实了散布限制通过降低局域尺度的遗传多样性而提高种内的密度制约强度。
(4)解析了西双版纳热带雨林群落不同径级、不同空间尺度和不同生境的功能和系统发育结构,为群落构建的环境过滤和生态位分化等确定性过程提供了有力支持。
(5)揭示了在亚热带常绿阔叶林中,土壤水分可用性是驱动共存木本植物生态策略分化的关键环境因素,功能性状的权衡与协同及其与环境梯度的相互作用,促进了具有不同生态策略木本植物的共存。
(6)探讨了在亚热带常绿阔叶林中,森林结构、环境和空间对β多样性及其组分的相对作用,发现森林结构在塑造物种组成和多样性格局中起着关键作用,强调了森林结构在维持生物多样性中的重要性。
联系方式:
座机:0871-68125327
E-mail:linluxa@xtbg.ac.cn
学历:
l 1997.09-2001.07:北京林业大学,生物科学与技术学院,生物学专业,获理学学士学位
l 2001.09-2007.03:中国科学院西双版纳热带植物园,生态学专业,获理学博士学位
主持或承担的主要科研项目
l2020.01-2023.12:国家自然科学基金云南省联合基金(U1902203):森林群落树种多样性沿纬度梯度的维持机制:基于中西南-中南半岛森林样带,主持。
l 2018.08-2023.07:中国科学院战略性先导科技专项(B类)(XDB31030000)课题:亚热带典型森林群落物种共存机制,主持。
l2016.01-2019.12:国家自然科学基金面上项目(31570430):功能性状调节的生态过程在热带森林动态中的作用,主持。
l2014.01-2017.12:国家自然科学基金面上项目(31370445):局域尺度树种功能性状与环境生态位的共变性及其进化关系,主持。
l2010.01-2012.12:国家自然科学基金青年基金(31000201):西双版纳热带森林群落的组织机制:基于谱系结构的研究,主持。
社会兼职
l2024.01–至今, 中国植物学会植物生态学专业委员会委员
l2024.03–至今, 中国生态学会长期生态学专业委员会委员
l2022.01–至今, 云南省生态学会理事
l2019.10–至今, 《Plant Diversity》编委
l2019.09–至今, 《生物多样性》编委
近十年发表主要学术论文
1. Li, S., Chatterjee, M., Yao, Z., Wen, H., Cao, M., Chen, Y., Lin, L.*, 2023. Soil water availability strongly drives the differentiation of acquisitive and conservative strategies for coexisting woody species in a Chinese subtropical evergreen forest. Journal of Vegetation Science, 34: e13219.
2. Yao, Z., Yang, X., Wang, B., Shao, X., Wen, H., Deng, Y., Zhang, Z., Cao, M., Lin, L.*, 2023. Multidimensional beta- diversity across local and regional scales in a Chinese subtropical forest: The role of forest structure. Ecology and Evolution, 13: e10607.
3. Sun, Z., Sonsuthi, A., Jucker, T., Ali, A., Cao, M., Liu, F., Cao, G., Hu, T., Ma, Q., Guo, Q., Lin, L.*, 2023. Top canopy height and stem size variation enhance aboveground biomass across spatial scales in seasonal tropical forests. Plants, 12: 1343.
4. Wang, W., Sun, Z., Mishra, S., Xia, S., Lin, L.*, Yang, X.* 2023. Body size determines multitrophic soil microbiota community assembly associated with soil and plant attributes in a tropical seasonal rainforest. Molecular Ecology, 32: 6294-6303.
5. He, X., Deng, Y., Dong, A., Lin, L.*, 2022. The relationship between acoustic indices, vegetation, and topographic characteristics is spatially dependent in a tropical forest in southwestern China. Ecological Indicators, 142: 109229.
6. Sun, Z., Prachanun, N., Sonsuthi, A., Chanthorn, W., Brockelman, W.Y., Nathalang, A., Lin, L.*, Bongers, F., 2022. Whole-Plant Seedling Functional Traits Suggest Lianas Also Support "Fast-Slow" Plant Economics Spectrum, Forests, 13: 990.
7. He, X., Swenson, N.G., Lin, L.*, 2021. Functional trait space of forest passerine bird assemblages along a latitudinal gradient in China. Trees, Forests and People, 5: 100096.
8. He, X., Brown, C., Lin, L.*, 2021. Relative importance of deterministic and stochastic processes for beta diversity of bird assemblages in Yunnan, China, Ecosphere, 12: e03545.
9. Tongkok, S., He, X*., Alcantara, M. J. M., Saralamba, C., Nathalang, A., Chanthorn, W., Brockelman, W.Y., Lin, L.*, 2020. Composition of frugivores of Baccaurea ramiflora (Phyllanthaceae) and effects of environmental factors on frugivory in two tropical forests of China and Thailand. Global Ecology and Conservation, 23: e01096.
10. Shao, X., Brown, C., Worthy, S.J., Liu, L., Cao, M., Li, Q.*, Lin, L.*, Swenson, N.G., 2018. Intra-specific relatedness, spatial clustering and reduced demographic performance in tropical rainforest trees. Ecology Letters, 21: 1174-1181.
11. He, X., Luo, K., Brown, C., Lin, L.* 2018. A taxonomic, functional, and phylogenetic perspective on the community assembly of passerine birds along an elevational gradient in southwest China. Ecology and Evolution, 8: 2712-2720.
12. Zhang, C., Yang, J., Sha, L., Ci, X., Li, J., Cao, M., Brown, C., Swenson, N.G., Lin, L.*, 2017. Lack of phylogenetic signal within environmental niches of tropical tree species across life stages. Scientific Reports, 7: 42007.
13. Wu, J., Swenson, N.G., Brown, C., Zhang, C., Yang, J., Ci, X., Li, J., Sha, L., Cao, M., Lin, L.*, 2016. How does habitat filtering affect the detection of conspecific and phylogenetic density dependence? Ecology, 97: 1182-1193.
14. Yang, J., Zhang, G., Ci, X., Swenson, N.G., Cao, M., Sha, L., Li, J., Baskin, C.C., Ferry Slik, J.W., Lin, L.*, 2014. Functional and phylogenetic assembly in a Chinese tropical tree community across size classes, spatial scales and habitats. Functional Ecology, 28: 520-529.
15. Yang, J., Ci, X., Lu, M., Zhang, G., Cao, M., Li, J., Lin, L.*, 2014. Functional traits of tree species with phylogenetic signal co-vary with environmental niches in two large forest dynamics plots, Journal of Plant Ecology, 7: 115-125.
16. Lin, L.*, Comita, L.S., Zheng, Z., Cao, M., 2012. Seasonal differentiation in density-dependent seedling survival in a tropical rainforest. Journal of Ecology, 100: 905-914.
17. Lin, L., Cao, M.*, 2009. Edge effects on soil seed banks and understory vegetation in subtropical and tropical forests in Yunnan, SW China, Forest Ecology and Management, 257: 1344-1352.
18. Lin, L., Cao, M.*, He, Y., Baskin, J.M., Baskin, C.C., 2006. Nonconstituent species in soil seed banks as indicators of anthropogenic disturbance in forest fragments, Canadian Journal of Forest Research, 36: 2300-2316.